In legal terms, what is a prayer?

A prayer, in legal terminology, refers to a formal request made to the court for relief or action. This term is often found at the end of a legal document, such as a complaint or petition, where the party outlines what they are asking the court to grant. This could be a request for a specific ruling, injunction, or other forms of relief that the plaintiff seeks following the proceedings. Recognizing that prayers are essential in legal pleadings underscored their role in guiding the court toward understanding the relief being sought and the justification for it.

The other options present scenarios that do not encapsulate the legal definition of a prayer. A private consultation with a lawyer pertains to client-attorney privilege and communication rather than a court request. A statement of evidence refers to the information presented to support a case and is not a plea for relief. Finally, a review of legal statutes involves examining laws and regulations, not the act of formally requesting something from the court.