What does "appearance" refer to in a court setting?

In a court setting, "appearance" primarily refers to the act of officially presenting oneself to the court. This can occur in various forms, such as when a lawyer appears on behalf of a client or when a defendant presents themselves to stand trial. An appearance signifies that the party is acknowledging the proceedings and is prepared to engage in the legal process. This is important for the court to establish jurisdiction over the parties involved and to move forward with the legal matters at hand.

The other options, while related to legal proceedings, do not accurately encapsulate the meaning of "appearance". Submitting evidence refers to the process of introducing materials to support a case. A legal notice pertains to communication regarding legal actions or proceedings, and jury selection involves the process of choosing jurors to hear a case. Each of these has distinct implications and functions within the legal system but does not reflect the core concept of making an appearance in court.