What is garnishment primarily concerned with?

Garnishment is primarily concerned with compelling a third party to pay a debt owed by an individual. This legal process allows a creditor to collect money directly from a third party who holds funds or assets belonging to the debtor, often through the debtor's wages or bank accounts. For example, if an employee owes a debt and has their wages garnished, the employer is legally required to withhold a portion of the employee's paycheck and send it to the creditor until the debt is satisfied.

In this context, the other options do not accurately represent the purpose of garnishment. Distributing inheritance to heirs relates to estate law rather than debt collection. Forfeiting a defendant's right to appeal pertains to the judicial process and does not connect with garnishment. Transferring property between family members generally involves issues of property law and does not concern the enforcement of debt repayment through garnishment. Thus, the focus of garnishment is distinctly on the enforcement of debt collection through third parties.