What is the purpose of "mandamus"?

The purpose of "mandamus" is to serve as an order issued by a higher court that directs a lower court or a government official to perform a specific act that is deemed to be an obligation under the law. This legal remedy is sought when a party believes that a lower court or government agency is failing to carry out a duty it is required to perform, thereby preventing justice or legal compliance. Mandamus is not concerned with legal penalties, damages, or defenses, but rather focuses on compelling action to uphold the rule of law. This makes it a vital tool in ensuring that judicial processes are followed appropriately and that individuals or entities comply with legal duties.