Which sequence correctly describes the components of a criminal trial?

The correct sequence that accurately describes the components of a criminal trial begins with jury selection, followed by the defendant's case, and concludes with jury deliberation.

Jury selection is the initial phase in which potential jurors are questioned and selected based on their ability to fairly hear the case. This is a crucial step because a fair and impartial jury is essential to uphold the defendant's rights.

After the jury is selected, the trial moves into the defendant's case, where the defense presents evidence and arguments. This stage allows the defendant to respond to the prosecution's charges and to provide their narrative surrounding the circumstances of the case.

Once both sides have presented their cases, the jury deliberation occurs. This is the process where jurors discuss the evidence and arguments presented during the trial in order to reach a verdict. The careful and thoughtful deliberation by jurors is fundamental in determining the outcome of the trial, whether it’s a conviction or an acquittal.

This sequence reflects the standard structure of a criminal trial, ensuring that each step builds upon the last toward achieving a fair resolution.